Which term describes a voluntary process by which a non-governmental organization conveys recognition that an individual has demonstrated competence in certain tasks and met predetermined qualifications?

• A. Licensure
• B. Registration
• C. Certification
• D. Accreditation

Answer: (C)

Certification is a voluntary credential awarded by a non-governmental body after you demonstrate competence and meet specified standards. It signals that you have the knowledge and skills for particular tasks and have passed the required assessments or met prerequisites such as education and experience. Unlike licensure, which is usually mandated by government to authorize someone to practice in a profession, certification is optional and focuses on demonstrated competence. Registration is simply being listed in a registry and doesn't necessarily prove competence, while accreditation evaluates the quality of a program or organization, not the individual’s abilities. Examples include credentials like PMP or CISSP, which certify specific professional competencies.