HER2/neu is encoded by which gene?

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Multiple Choice

HER2/neu is encoded by which gene?

Explanation:
HER2/neu is the product of the ERBB2 gene. This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase that sits on the cell surface and belongs to the epidermal growth factor receptor family. When ERBB2 is amplified, as seen in some breast cancers, HER2/neu is overexpressed, driving proliferative signaling and aggressive tumor behavior. That overexpression also makes tumors susceptible to targeted therapies like trastuzumab and other HER2-directed treatments. The other genes listed have different roles: BAP1 is a deubiquitinase linked to tumor suppression, CDKN2A encodes cell cycle regulators p16 and p14, and BRCA1 is involved in DNA repair.

HER2/neu is the product of the ERBB2 gene. This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase that sits on the cell surface and belongs to the epidermal growth factor receptor family. When ERBB2 is amplified, as seen in some breast cancers, HER2/neu is overexpressed, driving proliferative signaling and aggressive tumor behavior. That overexpression also makes tumors susceptible to targeted therapies like trastuzumab and other HER2-directed treatments. The other genes listed have different roles: BAP1 is a deubiquitinase linked to tumor suppression, CDKN2A encodes cell cycle regulators p16 and p14, and BRCA1 is involved in DNA repair.

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